Event record · battle

Maryland · Chesapeake

Battle of Bladensburg

24 August 1814

British forces rout a poorly coordinated American defense and open the road to Washington.

Participants

  • British expeditionary force
  • American regulars and militia
  • Joshua Barney's flotilla men

Outcome

The American defense collapsed, opening the road to Washington.

Why it matters

Failures of command and preparation, not a caricature of universal cowardice, explain the defeat.

Location evidence

38.940, -76.930 · site precision

Coordinates locate the named site, city, or broad region; they do not reconstruct unit movements.

Where it sits in the story

This record belongs to a connected military, political, and human sequence. The chapter supplies causes, consequences, competing perspectives, and the limits of the surviving evidence.

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Evidence behind this event

  1. Chesapeake FlotillaNaval History and Heritage Command · archaeology and naval history

    Joshua Barney's flotilla and the Washington campaign.