Event record · naval

off Boston, Massachusetts · Atlantic

Shannon captures Chesapeake

1 June 1813

A British frigate wins a close action; James Lawrence's last command becomes an American motto.

Participants

  • USS Chesapeake
  • HMS Shannon
  • James Lawrence
  • Philip Broke

Outcome

Shannon captured Chesapeake after a short, lethal engagement.

Why it matters

The reversal checked the simple triumphal story created by American frigate victories in 1812.

Location evidence

42.390, -70.550 · regional precision

Coordinates locate the named site, city, or broad region; they do not reconstruct unit movements.

Where it sits in the story

This record belongs to a connected military, political, and human sequence. The chapter supplies causes, consequences, competing perspectives, and the limits of the surviving evidence.

Follow the evidence

Evidence behind this event

  1. War of 1812Naval History and Heritage Command · naval history

    Atlantic, lake, Chesapeake, and Pacific naval operations.