Event record · political

Fontainebleau, France · Europe

Napoleon's first abdication

6 April 1814

The end of the European campaign releases British attention and veteran troops for North America.

Participants

  • Napoleon
  • Sixth Coalition
  • British government and armed forces

Outcome

Napoleon abdicated and the main European war paused.

Why it matters

Britain could redirect veteran troops, ships, and political attention toward North America.

Location evidence

48.400, 2.700 · city precision

Coordinates locate the named site, city, or broad region; they do not reconstruct unit movements.

Where it sits in the story

This record belongs to a connected military, political, and human sequence. The chapter supplies causes, consequences, competing perspectives, and the limits of the surviving evidence.

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Evidence behind this event

  1. 1812: One War, Four PerspectivesCanadian War Museum · digital exhibition

    American, British, Canadian, and Indigenous interpretations shown side by side.