Event record · battle

Niagara River, Upper Canada · Great Lakes

Battle of Queenston Heights

13 October 1812

British, Canadian, and Indigenous forces defeat an American crossing; Isaac Brock is killed.

Participants

  • American regulars and militia
  • British regulars and Canadian militia
  • Haudenosaunee warriors

Outcome

The invasion force surrendered after reinforcements failed to cross.

Why it matters

The battle revealed the limits of militia service and cross-border command while costing Britain Isaac Brock.

Location evidence

43.160, -79.050 · site precision

Coordinates locate the named site, city, or broad region; they do not reconstruct unit movements.

Where it sits in the story

This record belongs to a connected military, political, and human sequence. The chapter supplies causes, consequences, competing perspectives, and the limits of the surviving evidence.

Follow the evidence

Evidence behind this event

  1. 1812: One War, Four PerspectivesCanadian War Museum · digital exhibition

    American, British, Canadian, and Indigenous interpretations shown side by side.

  2. War of 1812 research helpLibrary and Archives Canada · archive guide

    British, colonial, militia, and Indigenous-related records.