Event record · diplomatic

Washington, D.C. · Diplomacy

Peace becomes effective

17 February 1815

Ratifications are exchanged and the United States proclaims peace.

Participants

  • United States Senate
  • James Madison
  • British diplomatic representatives

Outcome

Ratifications were exchanged and peace formally took effect.

Why it matters

The date distinguishes a signed treaty from a legally operative end to hostilities.

Location evidence

38.889, -77.009 · city precision

Coordinates locate the named site, city, or broad region; they do not reconstruct unit movements.

Where it sits in the story

This record belongs to a connected military, political, and human sequence. The chapter supplies causes, consequences, competing perspectives, and the limits of the surviving evidence.

Follow the evidence

Evidence behind this event

  1. Treaty of Ghent: Primary Documents in American HistoryLibrary of Congress · primary-source guide

    Treaty text, negotiations, and related documents.