object record

Flag · Smithsonian

The Star-Spangled Banner

Fort McHenry’s great garrison flag

The enormous wool-and-cotton flag made in Mary Pickersgill’s household flew over Fort McHenry and later became a national relic.

Why this record matters

Its material history includes Grace Wisher, skilled household labor, changing ownership, souvenir clipping, conservation, and the much later anthem.

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Evidence behind this record

  1. The Star-Spangled BannerSmithsonian National Museum of American History · object record

    Object history, dimensions, material, and conservation.

  2. Grace WisherNational Park Service · biographical study

    The African American indentured girl who worked in Mary Pickersgill's household as the great flag was made.