place record

Spanish West Florida · Gulf

Pensacola

Spanish port contested by British and American power

British forces used Spanish Pensacola; Jackson captured the town in November 1814 before moving toward New Orleans.

Why this record matters

Pensacola shows how formally Spanish territory became part of Anglo-American war and U.S. expansion.

Follow the evidence

Evidence behind this record

  1. Sanctuary in the Spanish Empire: Prince WittenNational Park Service · biographical study

    Spanish Florida, the Patriot War, Black militia, and freedom seeking.